40+ Most Important Chemistry MCQs for All Competitive Exams

Most Important Chemistry MCQs

Chemistry plays a crucial role in any competitive exam, whether you are preparing for government or  academic exams. In this article we have compiled 40+ chemistry mcqs.

These mcqs are essential for aspirants worldwide, including CSS, PPSC, FPSC, NEET, MDCAT, SAT and MCAT. We have carefully compiled these mcqs to ensure your success.

 

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1) How many groups are there in periodic table?
A
7
B
2
C
9
D
None of these
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2) Chemical formula of salt:
A
HCL
B
NaCL
C
CLO3
D
None of these
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3) Modern classification of element is based on:
A
Dobereiner's law of triads
B
Law of constant proportion
C
Both
D
None of these
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4) One Carbon is ________ times heavier than Hydrogen:
A
13
B
16
C
12
D
None of these
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5) Which of the following is most readily nitrated?
A
Phenol
B
Benzaldehyde
C
Nitrobenzene
D
Benzoic Acid
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6) Ketones can be prepared by reaction of Grignard reagent with:
A
Acid Amides
B
Acid Chloride
C
Carboxylic Acid
D
Epoxides
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7)Polysaccharides yield many monosaccharide's on:
A
Hydration
B
Oxidation
C
Reduction
D
Hydrolysis
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8) Which of the following is not aromatic?
A
Benzene
B
Cyclooctatetraene
C
Pyridine
D
Phenol
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9) Which of the following is most basic?
A
H20
B
NH2
C
CH3 NH2
D
CH3OH
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10) Which of the following has lowest pH?
A
CH3COOH
B
CF3COOH
C
CICH2COOH
D
СІЗС СООН
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11) ......... of the following gives a tertiary alcohol when it treated with Grignard reagent:
A
HCHO
B
CH3CHO
C
C3H5CHO
D
CH3COCH3
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12) ......... of the following tests is not used to identify aldehyde?
A
Tollen's test
B
Benedict solution test
C
Fehling solution test
D
Ammonia Test
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13) Which is incorrect about alkaloids?
A
Naturally Occurring
B
Possess a heterocyclic ring
C
Exhibit biological action
D
Acidic in nature
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14) Which of the followings will not give iodoform test:
A
Acetone
B
Ethyl alcohol
C
Benzaldehyde
D
Ammonia Test
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12) Which of the following tests is not used to identify aldehyde?
A
Tollen's test
B
Benedict solution test
C
Fehling solution test
D
Ammonia Test
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15) The reaction of aniline with bromine water gives:
A
o- Bromoaniline
B
p- Bromoaniline
C
2,4-dibromoaniline
D
2,4,6-tribromoaniline
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16) The reaction of Tripalmitin, with sodium hydroxide is called:
A
Hydrolysis
B
Saponification
C
Esterification
D
Combustion
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17) Which one is not petrochemical?
A
Naphthalene
B
Mineral Oil
C
Wax
D
Table salt
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18) Chemical adsorption:
A
is exothermic
B
Is irreversible
C
Takes place at high temp
D
None of these
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19) The most commonly used absorbent for chromatographic separation of organic compound is:
A
Activated charcoal
B
Fuller's Earth
C
Alumina
D
Silica gel
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20) Grignard reagent is:
A
Oregano Zinc halide
B
Oregano cadmium bromide
C
n-Butyl Lithium
D
Oregano Magnesium halide
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21) How many laws of newton about motion?
A
2
B
3
C
4
D
None of these
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22) Select the type of reaction that occurs when a metal undergoes corrosion?
A
Reduction reaction
B
Electromagnetic reaction
C
Oxidation reaction
D
None of these
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23) Bohr theory can also be applied to ion like:
A
Li^+
B
Be^+3
C
Li^-
D
None of these
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24) Stronger the bond.......the bond energy:
A
Weaker
B
Greater
C
Constant
D
None of these
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25) Which one of following gas is called laughing gas?
A
02
B
Ch4
C
N20
D
None of these
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26) Prop-2-ene & Prop-3-ene show which type of isomerism:
A
Positional isomerism
B
Geometrical isomerism
C
Chain isomerism
D
None of these
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27) Which sequence of main shells is correct in term of decreasing or increasing energy?
A
N < k> l > m
B
N >m > l >k
C
K < l < m < n
D
Only b & c
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28) Formula of water is:
A
H20
B
H202
C
H0
D
None of these
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29) The value of Plank's Constant is:
A
6.63×10^-24js
B
6.63x10^-34js
C
6.63×10^-24js
D
None of these
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30) The H_____ bond is strongest in:
A
S-H ......O
B
O-H ......S
C
F-H ......O
D
F-H ......S
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31) Heavy water (D20) in a nuclear reactor serves as a --------?
A
Coolant
B
Moderator
C
Both a & b
D
Neutron absorber
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32) pH + pOH of a solution is:
A
7
B
Zero
C
14
D
-14
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33) The compound that is not Lewis acid:
A
BF3
B
BaCl2
C
SnCl4
D
AICI3
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34) Strongest acid having Ka:
A
104
B
10-4
C
1
D
10-2
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35) Ore of Aluminum:
A
Calamine
B
Dolomite
C
Bauxite
D
Limestone
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36) Oxidation number of S in sulphuric acid:
A
Four
B
Two
C
Six
D
Eight
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37) d-block elements form coordination compounds because of:
A
Small Cationic size
B
Large ionic Charge
C
Unfilled d-orbital's
D
Filled d-orbital's
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38) Brass is an alloy of:
A
Cu and Zn
B
Cu, Ni, Zn
C
Cu and Ni
D
Cu, Al, Zn
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39) Urea is a high quality nitrogenous fertilizer with:
A
76% nitrogen
B
46% nitrogen
C
66% nitrogen
D
26% nitrogen
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40) Rust is:
A
FeO + Fe(OH)2
B
Fe203 + Fe(OH)2
C
Fe203
D
Fe203 + Fe(OH)3
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41) Calcium Carbide reacts with water to give:
A
Methane
B
Ethylene
C
Acetylene
D
Ethane

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